Independent research institute

Understanding graffiti through research.

Graffiti Research Institute examines what graffiti reveals about offender behavior, gang communication, and patterns of activity over time. Our mission is to advance criminological research and help communities make informed decisions about prevention and response.

Graffiti markings on concrete infrastructure beneath an urban overpass
Documenting patterns across the built environment

Research foundation

Decades of systematic data collection. New opportunities for research.

Our research agenda builds on millions of graffiti incidents documented over a 20 year period from throughout North America. This extensive collection of photographs and analyst-reviewed records provides a foundation for studying repeat activity, geographic patterns, gang communication, and how graffiti changes following removal and other interventions.

  1. 01Longitudinal incident records
  2. 02Analyst-reviewed graffiti documentation
  3. 03Research grounded in operational experience

Research priorities

Questions that merit scholarly research.

01

Prolific Taggers & Activity Concentration

How much documented graffiti activity is associated with a small number of recurring monikers?

02

Repeat Locations & Spatial Behavior

Where does graffiti recur, and how do patterns associated with individual monikers change across locations?

03

Gang Communication

How are identity, territory, rivalry, threats, and remembrance expressed through graffiti?

04

Removal & Behavioral Response

How do patterns of graffiti change following removal and other municipal interventions?

05

Graffiti & Public Resources

How can systematic evidence inform removal priorities, resource allocation, and evaluation?

06

Longitudinal Patterns

How does documented graffiti activity change over months and years?

Explore all research priorities
Weathered utility boxes with indistinct graffiti near transportation infrastructure

Practical relevance

Research with practical applications.

Our research examines graffiti through systematic empirical analysis, advancing criminological understanding of offender behavior, communication, and place. We seek to translate those findings into evidence that helps practitioners allocate resources, develop prevention strategies, and evaluate responses to persistent graffiti.

Collaboration

Build the evidence with us.

We welcome conversations with university researchers, foundations, public agencies, and other potential research partners who share a commitment to careful, useful inquiry.

Discuss a Collaboration